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You can call up the line items posted to a G/L account if the G/L account is managed using line item display (see G/L Account Master Data). For those accounts that are managed on an open item basis, you can choose to display open and/or cleared items. If you have posted business transactions and want to display the items, you can do one of the following:
The system displays a line containing information for each line item. While you are in the line item display function, you can change the line layout, that is, which fields are displayed in a line. Functions in the Initial Screen Displaying G/L Account Line Items Functions within Line Item Display In the initial line item display screen, you have several selection options which you can use to display only the line items you require. You can also specify in this screen exactly how the line items are to be displayed. You access the initial screen through Account ® Display items from the General Ledger menu bar. You have the following options:
You can activate work list usage for line item display by choosing Settings ® Work list ® Activate from the line item display initial screen. You then enter a work list which combines multiple objects instead of an account number or company code.
The various functions are described in Displaying Line Items for G/L accounts. To display G/L account items, proceed as follows:
You can also use the following functions: · You can either accept or change the standard values for the line layout, totals variant, and sort variant. To change the values: - double-click on the corresponding line under the heading Options. - select the variant you require · You can search for line items. If you want to enter selection criteria for display, choose Edit ® Selection criteria. From the list that appears, select a maximum of 3 search fields. To use the technical field names, press the Technical name button. Select Proceed. In the next box, you are requested to enter a value or range of values for these search fields. You can search for a text string in a certain field. For example, if you want to search for all line items containing the digits 99 via the Document number field, enter 99 in the From field and click in the String field If you enter several selection criteria, such as the date and the amount, you have the option of using the And -> Or button to determine how the selection criteria are logically linked. That is, whether the found line items must fulfill both selection criteria simultaneously (logical link "and") or whether it is sufficient for the found items to fulfill only one of the two criteria (logical link "‘or"). You save the selection criteria for the current transaction by selecting the Proceed key. You should use this function to restrict the number of items to be selected, especially for accounts with a lot of items. This improves response times and minimizes storage requirements. Wherever possible, make entries in the following fields: · Document number · Document date · Posting date · Account number of branch · Reference document number You can set the line item display options in your user master record. They then remain unaltered until you change them. When you are in the line item display function, however, you can change the options for that particular working session. These options determine:
To save these options in your user master record, proceed as follows:
The system confirms that the data have been saved with a message. In the message long text, the parameters that were saved are listed individually. The line layout is the sequence of fields that are displayed for each line item. You can change the line layout, by changing the fixed fields displayed. You can also add a field temporarily (additional field). You can change the line layout for all line items displayed as follows:
A list of the possible line layouts appears in a pop-up window. The system displays the line items with the line layout you selected. You can define your own line layout by specifying which fields should be displayed in which columns. For more information about defining line layouts, read the FI System Administration Guide . To define variants for the line layout yourself, select Options ® Customizing ® Line layout. You can add a field to the line layout temporarily. The system inserts the field you select in each row. This additional field replaces the data already displayed, if necessary. If you want to add a field temporarily, proceed as follows:
The system displays a window with a list of available additional fields. The line items are displayed in the field combination you specified. The original field is temporarily overwritten with the field value you selected. You can expand the list of fields that can be displayed temporarily. Further information on defining line layout and fields for temporary display is available in the FI System Administration Guide. If you want to add fields to the field list, select Settings ® Customizing ® Field selection ® Additional fields. To find specific items, proceed as follows:
Select the fields Posting date and Amount and press ENTER . In the next screen, enter ranges for the date and the amount. You can use the And -> Or button to determine how the criteria are logically linked. Linking with ‘And’ means that both selection criteria must be fulfilled simultaneously. Linking with ‘Or’ means that only one of the two selection criteria has to be fulfilled. If you select the logical link "And", only those line items whose date and amount fall within the specified ranges are displayed. You can add additional search fields to the list. For more information see the FI System Administration Guide. To add a field, choose Options ® Customizing ® Field selection ® Find. An alternative to searching with the field list is to place the cursor on the required item of information in the list and then use the Find function. The following overview shows you where to place your cursor to obtain specific information:
You have two options for sorting displayed line items:
Instead of entering numbers for the sort sequence, you can select the fields sequentially with a double click. The fields are marked in the sequence they are selected. You can display a total of the G/L line items according to certain criteria.
You can also add a possible summary variant or change the possible summary variants. For additional information, read the FI System Administration Guide. To add a variant, choose Options ® Customizing ® Totals variants. When you select a totals variant, the system displays line item subtotals for the first field of the variant. You can then proceed as follows:
For example, if the totals variant is Document type - posting key, select the line for AB (general document) and choose Goto ® Next list level. The system then displays the subtotals for all documents based on the posting key within the document type AB.
When you search for or sum up line items, the system generates a list level . A list level is the level at which line items are processed . To display line items from a previous list level, proceed as follows:
The overview of list levels is displayed.
Note that after you select a previous list level, you cannot display a later list level. For example, if you have searched or totaled the line items four times, the system creates four list levels. If you go back to the second list level from the fourth list level, you cannot go forward to the fourth list level. In addition to account type (customer, vendor, and G/L accounts) and sales, a totals sheet contains assigned subtotals of line items. To display a totals sheet, proceed as follows:
When displaying a line item total, you can display the totals in different currencies: If you have posted any line items in foreign currency, you can display subtotals of these line items by currency in either the foreign currency or the local currency. To display the subtotals of line items by currency:
In the next screen, you must select a totals variant. The line item subtotals are displayed by currency. To display the subtotal of these line items in local currency, choose Options ® Display currency. You can then select to additionally display the amounts in the local currency, valuated local currency, or document currency. The exchange rates used are those effective on the posting date. To display the local currency next to the foreign currency in your line item list, define a corresponding line layout variant. When you total the line items by positioning the cursor on a field, subtotals are calculated for all currency amounts in the line layout. To display line items with all account assignments, proceed as follows:
To display the G/L account master record to which the line items were posted, proceed as follows:
The system displays the first screen of the corresponding G/L account master record. For more information on this, see G/L Master Data. You can access summarized information on the account, including the account number, company code, chart of accounts, currency, and accounting clerk, by choosing Environment ® Master record info. The account balance displays the following:
From these figures the system also calculates the following for the account balance display function:
For further information see: Displaying G/L Account Balances Displaying Line Items in a G/L Account Balance Switching the Currency of Displayed Account Balances Displaying Business Area Balances To display G/L account balances, proceed as follows:
The system displays the balances per posting period for this G/L account in this company code. For accounts managed with open item display (specification in the master record), you can display the line items that make up the account balance in a certain posting period. To do so, proceed as follows from the G/L account balance display: Depending on which line items you wish to display, place the cursor on an entry in the balance display (see the following table) and double-click or select the Line items pushbutton. You have the following options: Displaying Line Items for Information on the Account Balances
When you are displaying G/L account balances, the following functions are available:
This is, however, only possible if you have first carried out a foreign currency valuation. To then display the balance in local or foreign currency, select Settings ® Display curr. This allows you to switch between local and foreign currency when in display mode. To display the balances of one business area only, enter the business area on the initial screen for displaying balances. If you do not specify a business area, the total account balance is displayed. The following functions are available in the G/L account balances display for business area-related balance display:
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